Showing posts with label scottish debt solution. Show all posts
Showing posts with label scottish debt solution. Show all posts

Tuesday, 13 December 2011

What is a Scottish Protected Trust Deed

What is a Scottish Protected Trust Deed

A protected trust deed is a debt solution available to people living in Scotland which allows people to avoid the more serious solution of bankruptcy or as it is called in Scotland sequestration.

There are clear similarities between a trust deed and an individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA). Within these solutions you pay as much as you can back to your creditors over a set period of time, at the end of this period any outstanding sums due to your creditors are written off. The typical term of each solution is 3 years for a protected trust deed and 5 years for an IVA.

In order for a trust deed to become protected either a third in value or a majority in number must agree to the terms of proposal .The actual proposal is put to your creditors on your behalf by an appointed insolvency practitioner , also called an IP or trustee. Your Trustee must place a notice in the Edinburgh Gazette in order that no creditor can come back at a future date objecting to the petition. All creditors must be informed of your intentions and sent a copy of the Edinburgh Gazette.

Your creditors thereafter have 5 weeks to object to your petition before it becomes protected as long as fewer than those with a third of the value of debt object or fewer than a third in number raise objections.

A protected trust deed is designed to help people avoid bankruptcy however it is a serious debt solution and should only be used as a means of avoiding bankruptcy. Your credit rating will be affected and obtaining credit will be extremely difficult for a period of 6 years in addition to this you are not permitted to take out credit through the duration of your protected trust deed.

There are however many benefits over the most acute of solutions (bankruptcy) namely you will be able to work in a self employed capacity or remain so if you currently are self employed. You will also be able to retain or become a company director through this solution as well as holding public office should you choose. And finally any outstanding amounts due to your creditors after you have completed the solution will be written off.

As with any debt solution you should always seek independent and impartial advice in order to allow you to make an informed decision that is best for you. There are several not for profit charities who can offer excellent advice on all debt solutions available who will not charge you for the advice you receive.

Wednesday, 11 May 2011

Trust Deed - How To Avoid Dishonest Organisations

A Trust Deed is one of the most widely used debt solutions for people in Scotland, yet it is one of the least understood solutions. The Trust Deed debt solution has encouraged many debt companies to spring up and offer these solutions. One of the main benefits of the Trust Deed is that you only repay what you can afford, typically over a three year period, with the rest of the money you owe being cleared.

When a companies identifies someone as being suitable for a trust deed they will collect all the relevant documents from the client. Once all the documentation is collated it is sent to an insolvency practitioner who will pay the company for work carried out.

When a trust deed becomes protected the client will only pay back a proportion of the amount owed and so they are usually unaware of any fees or charges.

Tip: When speaking to an organisation who is going to refer you to an insolvency practitioner you can ask what fee they will get and how this will affect yourself. For the most part fees and charges for the trust deed will not affect you but it is within your rights to know anything that can affect you.

Many people have found themselves the victims of dishonest companies who have manufactured their circumstance so that they would meet trust deed criteria. In some instances the companies would charge the client a setup fee, or even carry out text marketing campaigns advertising that people could "write off 90% of their debt".

Tip: While it is not impossible for someone to pay back just 10% of their debt, it is unlikely in most cases, it also give a false impression to people who are vulnerable about what help is available.

Many of these deceitful trust deed companies have been closed down due to their business practices but new ones are alway opening up. It is also worth doing your homework before speaking to any organisation about your financial circumstances.

Tip: When looking for a debt solution like a trust deed, be careful to not speak with any organisation who have contacted you by text as this will generally be a marketing campaign. One option to stay safe when looking for debt advice is to speak with a debt charity. Also check for a charity registration number and search google to confirm this.

Tuesday, 10 May 2011

Introduction To Trust Deeds

A large number of people in Scotland are entering the Protected Trust Deed debt solution. This is known as the IVA in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. Last years almost 8,000 people entered a Protected Trust Deed to resolve their debt problems. In this article we'll explain who is suitable for a Trust Deed and who would not meet the criteria

What is the criteria?

You must;

- Be able to repay at least 10% of the money you borrowed over a 3 year period

- Owe at least £10,000 unsecured debt

- Be able to pay £150 towards your debt each month

An example of a Trust Deed

Steven from Glasgow is 30 and married to his wife Karen. Steven has 5 debts (2 credit cards, 2 store cards and an overdraft with his bank) which totals £30,000. Karen has an overdraft totalling £1,500. Steven and Karen has a mortgage which has £100,000 outstanding. The value of the house is roughly 100,000 - there is no equity in their house.

Steven works full time and earns £1,300 each month after tax. The monthly expenditure for Steven is £1,000. So, Steven has £300 disposable income available to pay his debts each month.

The problem is that Steven's monthly contributions to his debts are £800. As a result, Steven is having to borrow money from other credit cards to meet his money payments. A debt management plan is one solution for Steven. If he managed to freeze his interest and charges he could have his debt repaid in just over 8 years. There is also a solution called a debt arrangement scheme (Scotland only) where he could enter a legally binding debt management plan type solution.

Steven would also be applicable for a trust deed as well as sequestration. The Trust Deed would see Steven repay an estimated 30% of the debt he borrowed over a three year period. If he completed the solution he would see his interest and charges, along with the rest of the money he owed, being cleared. Sequestration would also be an option for Steven, with Steven being discharged after one year from the Sequestration. As Steven has available money he would be asked to make a contribution towards his debt for a total of three years.

All debt solutions will negatively effect Steven's credit rating.

When would the Trust Deed not be applicable

Steven would not be suitable for the Trust Deed or Sequestration if the equity in his house was more than his debt. Karen would be entitled to half of the equity in the house, however if Steven had £50,000 equity in his house, then he would be entitled to half of this (£25,000).

The £25,000 along with 36 monthly payments of £300 towards his debt would see Steven repay more money than the actual debt he had

Protected Trust Overview

There are a number of ways to become debt free for people in Scotland, including general money advice, debt management plan, Protected Trust Deed, refinancing or Sequestration.. One way in which people can solve their debt problems is with a Trust Deed.

What is a Trust Deed?

A Trust Deed is a formal, legally binding solution only available to people living in Scotland. The English, Welsh and Northern Irish alternative would be an IVA. In a Trust Deed you would repay arrangement a percentage of your debt at an affordable rate over a fixed period of time. A Trust Deed will usually last for 36 months however it can last for up to 60 months. If you complete your Trust Deed you will have a percentage of your debt cleared. Anybody entering a Trust Deed will be asked to make a monthly payment of at least £150.  At the end of the solution the money you have paid will be distributed to your creditors on a pro rate basis.  The disposable income paid each month is assessed based on your income and expenditure. 

The Trust Deed process?

If you think a Trust Deed  is right for you then you should consider speaking to a debt advice charity who can point you in the right direction. You would sign the Trust Deed which would then be offered to your creditors. The Trust Deed is also advertised in a publication called the Edinburgh Gazette. If your creditors accept the proposal your Trust Deed will become legally binding and ‘Protected’. The Protection binds both  you and your creditors to the Trust Deed terms.
What’s the criteria for a Trust Deed?

You must;

- Be able to repay at least 10% of the money you borrowed over a 3 year period
- Owe at least £10,000 unsecured debt
- Be able to pay £150 towards your debt each month

Benefits of a Trust Deed?

There are advantages and disadvantages of a Trust Deed. You will asked to make one affordable payment towards your debt each month. The arrangement made in the Trust Deed with your creditors will last for a certain amount of time and it will be fixed so you can see the ‘light at the end of the tunnel’. As long as you fulfil your end of the agreement all interest and charges will become frozen and written off  at the end of your solution. Another benefit is your creditors can  no longer take any action against you once the Trust Deed is Protected. You will only repay a percentage of the money you owe – a minimum of 10%  however the more you repay the more likely your creditors are to accept your proposal.

What are the disadvantages?

There are a number of disadvantages to a Trust Deed. Your credit file will have a default on it which will last for 6 years. This would mean obtaining credit in the future will be difficult. You will generally be able to retain your property, however you will have to release any equity within your assets. You will not be able to remain as a director of any organisation and would have to relinquish this position in a Trust Deed. You may need to sell your cars and downsize, however this is evaluated on a case by case basis. Any assets you own worth over £1,000 may need to be sold or the insolvency practitioner may look to release the equity.

How do I get a Trust Deed?

In 2010, over 9,000 people entered a Protected Trust Deed. The Trust Deed is not suitable for everybody however for people with serious debt problems it may the right option. To get a Trust Deed you first want to make sure there are no other solutions to debt which would be less harmful to your credit rating. The best people to speak to about a Trust Deed is a debt charity who will give you independent advice.